Chédiak–Higashi syndrome Similar to OCA but doesn't effect the whole body.Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome Effects include a bleeding disorder, IBS, and fibrocystic lung conditions.Around 1 in 70 people have a mutation in an OCA gene. The National Organisation for Albinism and Hypopigmentation (NOAH) has stated that there were a total of sixty-eight films from 1960 to 2006 featuring an "evil albino". Chicago Tribune movie reviewer Mark Caro says of this character type that it is someone "who looks albino and thus, in movie shorthand, must be vicious". In The Big Over Easy, author Jasper Fforde includes an "albino community" protest against albino bias among his fictional news clippings, most of which satirise stock characters and hackneyed plot devices. In response to the "albino gunmen" characters in The Da Vinci Code and The Matrix Reloaded, albinistic actor Dennis Hurley wrote, produced, and starred in a short film parody, The Albino Code, where he played up the stereotypes, illustrated a typical example of real-world prejudice, and pointed out that the vision problems associated with albinism would make a successful career as a hitman highly improbable. The stereotype has become sufficiently well-recognised to attract satire and to be considered a cliché. Notably absent from most depictions is impaired vision, which is often experienced (depending on the type of albinism) by real people with albinism. Traits of albinism commonly associated with the evil albino stereotype include pale skin, platinum blonde hair, and blue or pink-to-red eyes. The "evil albino" stereotype or stock character is a villain in fiction who is depicted as being albinistic (or displaying physical traits usually associated with albinism, even if the term is not used), with the specific and obvious purpose of distinguishing the villain in question from the heroes by means of appearance. This phenomenon is often referred to as the " evil albino" plot device. There is concern that such depictions could increase social bias and discrimination against individuals with albinism. ( March 2020) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īlbinism organisations and others have expressed criticism over the portrayal of individuals with albinism in popular culture, specifically in movies and fictional works, citing the overwhelmingly negative depiction. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia.
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